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全国农业农村应对新冠肺炎疫情数据服务平台建设实践*
董春岩
农业农村部信息中心
摘要:
【目的】为充分发挥信息化在有效应对疫情对农业稳产保供的影响,运用互联网技术和信息化手段,在现有工作和数据资源基础上,建设全国农业农村应对新冠肺炎疫情数据服务平台,进而加强信息资源整合共享,发挥数据要素价值,对于促进现代农业发展,具有迫切的现实意义和重要的长远意义。【方法】全国农业农村应对新冠肺炎疫情数据服务平台的建设整合国家农业数据中心现有系统和数据资源,以国家农业农村时空数据服务平台为依托,充分运用时空数据治理、地理信息、物联网、遥感监测、网络抓取、数据挖掘等现代信息技术,快速直观搭建了6个专题和3个频道。【结果】通过全国农业农村应对新冠肺炎疫情数据服务平台的建设,聚焦疫情防控、春耕备耕、主副食品保供等重点、难点和堵点,为有效应对当前新冠肺炎疫情、抓好春季农业生产、促进农业农村现代化加快发展提供了数据支撑。【结论】全国农业农村应对新冠肺炎疫情数据服务平台的建设是政务信息资源有效整合和利用的一个缩影,将为农业农村信息资源汇聚、开发、应用提供重要参考和经验借鉴。
关键词:  新冠肺炎疫情  农业农村  数据治理  地理信息  数据服务平台
DOI:
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基金项目:财政运行保障经费支持
Construction practice of national agricultural and rural data service platform response to the Covid-19 Epidemic
dongchunyan
Information Center of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
Abstract:
[Purpose] The national agricultural and rural data service platform response to the Covid-19 Epidemic is built on the basis of existing work and data resources in order to fully exert the influence of informatization on effectively controlling the agricultural production and supply. The Internet technology and information technology are used to strengthen the integration and sharing of information resources and to bring the value of data elements into play. It has practical significance and important long-term significance.[Method] The national agricultural and rural data service platform response to the Covid-19 Epidemic combines the existing systems and data resources of the National Agricultural Data Center, relying on the national agricultural and rural spatio-temporal Data Service Platform, by making full use of modern information technologies such as spatio-temporal data governance, geographic information, Internet of things, remote sensing monitoring, network capture and data mining, six topics and three channels have been set up quickly and directly. [Result] Through the construction of the national agricultural and rural data service platform response to the Covid-19 Epidemic, focusing on the key points, difficulties and blockages of the epidemic situation, such as prevention and control of the epidemic situation, preparation of ploughing in spring, guarantee and supply of primary and Secondary Food, it provides data support for effectively dealing with the epidemic situation of new-crown pneumonia, doing a good job of agricultural production in spring, and accelerating the development of agricultural and rural modernization. [Conclusion] The national agricultural and rural data service platform response to the Covid-19 Epidemic is a microcosm of the effective integration and utilization of government affairs information resources, it will provide important reference and experience for the collection, development and application of Agricultural Rural Information Resources.
Key words:  the Covid-19 Epidemic  agriculture and rural  data governance  geographic information  data service platform